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Restoring the Klamath Basin

Description of WaterWatch's work to restore the Klamath Basin.

The Klamath Basin has been called the "Everglades of the West." Six National Wildlife Refuges dot the basin. Hundreds of thousands of migratory birds rely on basin wetlands. Large numbers of bald eagles forage in the basin in the winter.

Historically, the Klamath Basin supported:

  • very large concentrations of waterfowl, quite possibly the largest on the planet
  • the third-largest salmon runs on the West Coast (behind only the Columbia and Sacramento Rivers)
  • large populations of unique sucker fish found nowhere else.

Large water withdrawals for irrigation, a series of dams on the Klamath River, commercial agriculture on the National Wildlife Refuges, and the loss of basin wetlands have seriously depleted these tremendous resources.

Despite the loss of habitat, the Klamath offers perhaps the best opportunity on the West Coast to restore a major river basin.

 

To restore the Klamath, we must:

  • bring demand for water back into balance with what nature can provide
  • assure sufficient water for fish, wildlife, wetlands and the National Wildlife Refuges in the basin
  • phase out commercial farming on 22,000 acres of Tule Lake and Lower Klamath National Wildlife Refuges
  • remove PacifiCorp's four lower hydropower dams on the Klamath River
  • increase legal compliance and agency accountability on water allocation and other management decisions that affect aquatic habitat in the basin.

 

Current Klamath work

 

Click here for information on the January 15, 2008, draft Klamath settlement, including fact sheets and analysis by WaterWatch and others.

 

Klamath Resources

 

Hydrology

Ground-water Hydrology of the Upper Klamath Basin, Oregon and California. USGS/OWRD (May 2007)

Assessment of the Klamath Project Pilot Water Bank: A Review from a Hydrologic Perspective.  USGS (2005)

The 2002 Fish-Kill

Klamath River Basin Hydrologic Conditions Prior to the September 2002 Die-Off of Salmon and Steelhead. USGS (2003)

September 2002 Klamath River Fish-Kill: Final Analysis of Contributing Factors and Impacts. California Department of Fish and Game (July 2004)

The Klamath Irrigation Power Subsidy
Energy Pricing and Irrigated Agriculture in the Upper Klamath Basin. Brief #3. Dr. William Jaeger (July 2004)

Oregon Public Utility Commission Orders
OPUC Order: Rate Standard Established

OPUC Order: Transitional Rates Established for Klamath Basin Irrigators

OPUC Order: Motion for Summary Judgment Dismissed

Klamath Basin National Wildlife Refuges

Refuges in Peril: Fish, Wildlife, and the Klamath Water Crisis

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